Bronze bearing
Ball Cage Bearings Supplier
Bronze ball cage bearings, also referred to as ball cage retainers or ball bearing cages, are utilized in diverse applications, particularly in linear motion systems and mold and die sets. They are engineered to keep the balls in a consistent, evenly spaced alignment, promoting load distribution and minimizing friction.
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Ball bearing cages or retainers
Ball Cage Retainers, Ball Bearing Cages, and Bronze Bearings from China.
The ball retainer bearing, made from copper, aluminum, or POM, contains high-quality steel balls arranged at a precise angle and density. It is frequently used in high-precision cold punching molds and machine tools.
The traditional bearing with a hole and shaft usually has a certain gap, resulting in a higher friction coefficient between the hole and the shaft. After the steel ball retainer is applied, the shaft and hole no longer directly contact each other. Instead, they are separated by the slightly oversized steel balls, which significantly improves precision. The rolling friction replaces sliding friction, making the movement smoother, reducing the friction coefficient, and extending the service life. In cases where both rotational and translational movements are involved, a shaft sleeve with or without oil can be used, though this only provides limited precision. When rolling bearings are used, they can meet the needs of rotational motion but not necessarily other complex movements. However, with a steel ball retainer, all requirements are met. This technology is now widely used in high-precision machinery such as precision molds, machine tool spindles, and applications requiring high axial or radial precision.
Structure:
The cage, typically made of bronze for its superior wear and fatigue resistance, secures the balls and prevents contact between them. It features compartments, each accommodating a single ball.
Balls: The balls, typically made of hard materials like steel or ceramic, serve as the bearing surface, rolling between the cage and the supported components.
Reduced Friction
The primary purpose of ball cage bearings is to reduce friction between moving parts. The balls provide a rolling interface between the components, which has much lower friction than a sliding interface.
FZ Ball Cage Durability:
The use of bronze for the cage adds durability and wear-resistance to the bearing. Bronze is also resistant to corrosion and can withstand a variety of operating environments.
| Max.load P | N/mm2 | 30 |
| Matches gap | mm | 0.8~1.2 |
| Max.speed V | m/s | 6 |
| Friction coefficient | μ | 0.01~0.08 |
| Ball diameter deviation | 20~40 | |
Installed Spares Requested
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Guide Bushing:
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Material: GCrl5, YB9
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Heat Treatment: HRC 62-66
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Technique Condition: According to GB/T12446
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Radial Interference: 0.01-0.02mm
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Surface Roughness: 0.05
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Guide Posts:
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Material: GCrl5, YB9
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Heat Treatment: HRC 62-66
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Tolerance: Shaft tolerance is h5
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Surface Roughness: 0.05
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Size Measurement:
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Measurement Tools: Common measuring tools such as micrometers and dial gauges
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Calculation: The interference is measured by calculating Ymax = dmax + 2d’ – Dmin
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Required Interference: 0.01-0.02mm
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The FZH, FZL, and FZP ball retainers are made from bronze, aluminum, and POM resin as their base materials. They have been processed with regular holes, into which steel balls are embedded. This new process will prevent the balls from falling out due to aging. As the ball diameter is larger than the thickness of the retainer, it will directly face the guide bearing, ensuring a high-precision match. The current series of ball retainers are designed to rotate on the columns while maintaining their vertical movement. We believe this will bring benefits by improving accuracy.
| Ball diameter d |
Shaft diameter D |
L | Number of steel balls |
| 2 | 10 | 15 | 32 |
| 20 | 48 | ||
| 12 | 15 | 36 | |
| 25 | 64 | ||
| 14 | 15 | 45 | |
| 25 | 72 | ||
| 16 | 18 | 54 | |
| 30 | 90 | ||
| 3 | 18 | 30 | 72 |
| 45 | 117 | ||
| 60 | 162 | ||
| 19 | 45 | 117 | |
| 60 | 162 | ||
| 20 | 45 | 117 | |
| 60 | 162 | ||
| 22 | 50 | 150 | |
| 60 | 180 | ||
| 25 | 50 | 165 | |
| 75 | 253 | ||
| 28 | 60 | 216 | |
| 75 | 276 | ||
| 4 | 28 | 50 | 110 |
| 60 | 130 | ||
| 75 | 170 | ||
| 30 | 50 | 121 | |
| 60 | 143 | ||
| 75 | 187 | ||
| 80 | 198 | ||
| 32 | 50 | 132 | |
| 60 | 156 | ||
| 75 | 204 | ||
| 80 | 216 | ||
| 90 | 252 | ||
| 35 | 60 | 156 | |
| 75 | 204 | ||
| 90 | 252 | ||
| 36 | 60 | 156 | |
| 75 | 204 | ||
| 90 | 252 | ||
| 38 | 60 | 169 | |
| 75 | 221 | ||
| 90 | 273 | ||
| 40 | 70 | 224 | |
| 80 | 252 | ||
| 90 | 294 | ||
| 50 | 70 | 256 | |
| 80 | 288 | ||
| 90 | 336 | ||
| 5 | 38 | 60 | 110 |
| 70 | 132 | ||
| 90 | 176 | ||
| 40 | 60 | 120 | |
| 90 | 192 | ||
| 110 | 240 | ||
| 50 | 60 | 140 | |
| 90 | 224 | ||
| 110 | 280 | ||
| 60 | 70 | 192 | |
| 110 | 320 | ||
| 70 | 80 | 252 | |
| 120 | 396 | ||
| 80 | 100 | 360 | |
| 160 | 600 |

FZ Ball Cage Bearings
Ball Cage Bearing Advantages
The movement between a hole and a shaft involves a defined gap and a friction coefficient influenced by their relative motion. A ball retaining ring prevents direct contact between them, using interference balls for high precision and rolling friction instead of dynamic friction. This design reduces friction coefficients, enhances flexibility, and prolongs service life. The system accommodates both rotational and translational movements and operates effectively without lubrication. However, movement accuracy is compromised with rolling bearings, which are suited only for the shaft’s relative rotation. These features have led to widespread use in cold die rolling molds, high-precision machine tools, and components requiring precise axial or radial movement.
In engineering machinery, applications include chassis travel agency bearing wheels, towing wheel sleeves, and tension wheel hubs. In the automotive sector, they are utilized in balance shaft bushings, steel pin bushings, steering shaft sleeves, connecting rod sleeves, valve rocker sleeves, camshaft sleeves, differential bushings, gearbox bushings, internal combustion engine main bearings, thrust washers, and components of piston and gear pumps.



