CuSn8 Bronze Wrapped Rolled Plain Bearing (Split Type) for Hydraulic Cylinders

CuSn8 Bronze Wrapped Rolled Plain Bearing (Split Type) for Hydraulic Cylinders

High-Performance Self-Lubricating Bronze Bushing Solutions & Technologies. Minimize downtime, extend service life, and reduce costs for dynamic applications.

bearings are wrapped from a cold formed homogeneous bronze(CuSn8 or CuSn6.5), which can achieve exceptional material properties. The standard sizes are designed with through holes, which are dispersed in a special way over the whole bearing surface.

CuSn8 Wrapped Bronze Plain Bearings for Hydraulic Cylinders

CuSn8 wrapped bronze plain bearings, also known as phosphor bronze CuSn8, are high-performance solutions for low-speed, high-load applications, particularly in hydraulic cylinders used across construction, material handling, agriculture, and industrial machinery. These bearings combine wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and semi-self-lubricating properties to enhance reliability and reduce maintenance.


CuSn8 Material Overview

CuSn8 is a phosphor bronze alloy composed of approximately:

Element Composition Function
Copper (Cu) ~92% Provides base strength and conductivity
Tin (Sn) ~8% Enhances wear resistance and hardness
Phosphorus (P) Trace Acts as deoxidizer, improving purity and performance

Manufacturing Process:

  • Cold-formed from solid bronze strips into a rolled, wrapped, split-type bushing

  • Surface features lubrication holes or diamond-shaped lubrication indents

  • Indents retain grease or oil to form a lubricating film, reducing friction and wear


Key Material Properties

Property Specification Advantages
Load Capacity Supports static loads up to 150–250 MPa Ideal for high-load hydraulic applications
Wear Resistance Surface hardness 90–120 HB Handles abrasive and contaminated environments
Low Friction Coefficient 0.05–0.15 with lubrication Smooth linear and oscillatory motion
Corrosion Resistance Resists atmosphere, freshwater, seawater; stable up to 400°C Suitable for harsh or humid environments
Self-Lubrication Lubricating holes or diamond indents Reduces maintenance and downtime

CuSn8 bushings are compact, cost-effective, and durable, outperforming traditional bronze or steel bearings in demanding hydraulic systems.


Application Areas in Hydraulic Cylinders

CuSn8 wrapped bronze bushings with split-type design are widely used in hydraulic cylinders due to their ability to handle heavy loads, vibration, shock, and contamination. The split design allows for easy installation and replacement.

Cylinder Component Function Operating Conditions CuSn8 Benefits Typical Equipment
Piston Rod Bearings Guide piston rod linear motion High radial loads, frequent start-stop cycles, exposure to hydraulic fluid Lubrication holes ensure consistent oil supply; corrosion-resistant Industrial presses, injection molding machines, construction machinery
Cylinder Head (Gland) Bushings Guide piston rod, prevent metal contact High-pressure seals, misalignment, contamination Handles misalignment and abrasive particles; diamond indents retain grease Tractors, hydraulic lifts, cranes
Pivot Points & Trunnion Mounts Support rotational/oscillatory motion Combined radial/axial loads, low-speed oscillation, external exposure Split design simplifies installation; lubrication holes reduce friction; corrosion-resistant Mobile cranes, hydraulic presses, material handling equipment
Rod End Bearings Connect cylinder to linkages or actuators Oscillating motion, high-impact loads, potential contamination Shock absorption, low-friction performance, reduced maintenance Forklifts, telescopic handlers, heavy-duty construction equipment

Advantages in Hydraulic Cylinder Applications

Feature Benefit
Maintenance Reduction Lubrication holes/diamond indents extend intervals; reduce downtime by up to 40%
Compact Design Thin-walled, split-type construction saves space and weight
Durability High wear and corrosion resistance for harsh environments
Cost-Effectiveness More economical than fully machined bronze or steel bearings while maintaining performance

Installation and Maintenance Recommendations

Recommendation Details
Lubrication Fill lubrication holes or diamond indents with grease (e.g., lithium-based) during installation; periodic re-lubrication based on operating conditions
Sealing Use seals in contaminated environments to retain lubricant and protect bearing surface
Standards Compliance Conforms to DIN 1494 / ISO 3547 for compatibility with standard hydraulic cylinder designs
Customization Available in cylindrical, flanged, or thrust washer forms; sizes tailored to cylinder requirements

Typical Equipment Using CuSn8 Bearings

Industry Equipment Examples
Construction Excavators, bulldozers, loaders
Material Handling Forklifts, conveyors, warehouse cranes
Agriculture Tractors, harvesters, sprayers
Industrial Machinery Presses, injection molding machines, metal-forming equipment
Marine & Offshore Hydraulic winches, deck machinery

Conclusion

CuSn8 wrapped bronze bushings with lubrication holes or diamond indents are ideal for hydraulic cylinder applications. Their high load capacity, low friction, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and split-type design make them suitable for piston rods, gland bushings, pivot points, and rod ends across heavy-duty hydraulic equipment. These bearings help reduce maintenance, increase equipment longevity, and enhance operational efficiency.

Metal Bushing (Lubricated Metal) -Self-Lubricating Bushing Materials

Bushings are specialized, self-lubricating metal components widely utilized across various industries due to their durability and low maintenance requirements. Self-lubricating metal bushings are engineered to function without additional lubrication in numerous applications, thereby minimizing maintenance needs. These bushings are available in various series and configurations, such as flanged bushings and split bearings, to meet specific application requirements.

Metal-Polymer Anti-Friction Plain Bearings

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Steel Back + Porous Bronze Sinter + PTFE

Metal-Polymer Plain Bearings Grease Lubricated
Metal-Polymer Plain Bearings Grease Lubricated
Bronze Bearings made of CuSn8 with Lubrication Indents
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Cast Bronze Bushings with Solid Lubricant Inserts
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Bimetal Plain Bearings
Steel + CuPb10Sn10 with indents
Steel Bronze Bushing
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