self-lubricating bushes composite bearing material developed specifically to operate with marginal lubrication and consists of three bonded layers: a steel backing strip and a sintered porous bronze matrix, impregnated and overlaid with a pigmented acetal copolymer bearing material
Cast bronze bushing

Cast bronze bushing

Discover our plain bearings: Flange bearings, sleeve bushings, and thrust washers. Customizable bushing materials available. Our products are wear-resistant, maintenance-free, and designed to withstand dirt, dust, and corrosion.

Cast Bronze Bushing – Bronze turned bearing bushing

Cast bronze bushings are made by pouring molten bronze into precisely shaped molds. After cooling and solidifying, the bushing is removed and finished with trimming, grinding, and polishing to meet exact specifications.

Tin bronze bushings, composed of specific copper and tin ratios, are valued for their excellent wear resistance and strong bearing properties, achieved through the casting process.

The bronze alloy is cast using continuous or centrifugal methods, which improve the metal’s grain structure and mechanical properties. This results in cast bronze bushings with exceptional structural integrity, durability, compression resistance, and the ability to maintain strength at high temperatures, making them ideal for demanding applications where wear resistance is critical.

C93200, also known as SAE 660, is a high-leaded tin bronze alloy renowned for its mechanical strength, machinability, and resistance to wear and corrosion. It typically consists of 81–85% copper, 6.3–7.5% tin, 6–8% lead, 1–4% zinc, 1% nickel, and trace amounts of antimony and iron.

Cast bronze and tin bronze bushings are used in a wide range of applications, including heavy machinery, hydraulic systems, power transmission devices, automotive components, bearings, cylinders, gears, sprockets, impellers, pumps, valves, and washers. They are essential for the reliable operation of equipment across various industries.

A bronze turned bearing bushing minimizes friction and wear between moving parts in mechanical systems, serving as an interface that allows smooth rotation. Bronze is preferred for bushings due to its excellent anti-friction properties. The term “turned” refers to the manufacturing process of shaping bronze stock on a lathe to achieve precise dimensions.

These bushings are commonly found in automotive and industrial machinery, as well as any systems requiring smooth and reliable movement. Using bronze bushings can extend a system’s lifespan by reducing part wear.

Furthermore, bronze bushings can handle heavy and shock loads, perform well under harsh conditions, and resist corrosion, making them ideal for applications where durability and reliability are essential.

Cast bronze bearings, heavy maintenance. Our standard sleeve bearings are manufactured out of continuous cast C86300, C86300 (SAE430B CuZn25Al5Fe3Mn4 CuZn24Al6), with excellent wear resistance. Ideal for high load, low speed operating conditions, including gear, stem, bushing, CAM press wood pulp industrial molds, high strength mechanical accessories, hooks, frames, shafts, self-lubricating bearings, graphite copper bushing, etc. c93200 Bearing Bronze. standard-dimensions online sale.

cast bronze bearings is based on high-strength brass or other material based on your choice, lubricating by oil added in the oil grooves. This typecast bronze sleeve bushing has the same performance as other bearings. but with much higher hardness, twice lifetime for low-speed application compared with tin bronze bushing. It’s also called cast bearing, brass bush, cooper bearing, solid sliding bearing, oil grooves plain bearing, cast bronze bearing, cast bronze, and so on.

  • High-Strength Brasses

The high-strength brasses (sometimes improperly referred to as manganese bronzes) are modifications of the familiar 60% Cu40% Zn yellow brass known as Muntz Metal. Alloy C86300 contains manganese, aluminum, and iron, which raise its tensile strength to well over 800 MPa (115 ksi). Alloy C86400 is somewhat lower in strength, but it contains one percent lead to improve its machinability. Despite their high tensile strength, the alloys’ fatigue resistance can only be rated as moderate. These high-tensile brasses can operate under very high loads and at moderately high speeds; however, they require hardened, well-aligned shafts and reliable lubrication. Being relatively hard, they have little capacity to embed trapped particles and therefore do not tolerate dirty lubricants.

  • Aluminum Bronzes

Aluminum bronzes are the highest-strength standard copper-based bearing alloys. Aluminum is a potent strengthener in these alloys; in general, the higher the alloys’ aluminum content, the higher their strength. Alloys with aluminum contents higher than about 9.5% can be heat treated, and this is noted in the designation “HT” following the alloys’ UNS numbers. Alloy C95500HT, for example, can attain tensile strengths in excess of 800 MPa (115 ksi). One interesting feature of aluminum bronzes is their high
elevated temperature strength. The compressive strength of C95400 at 260 C (500 F) is the same as that of tin bronzes at room temperature. The aluminum bronzes have the highest fatigue strength of all
bronze bearing materials, and they can resist repeated and severe impact loads very well. One important disadvantage is their relatively poor machinability. They can be turned, bored, and reamed,
but like the tin bronzes, they are difficult to broach. Like the high tensile brasses, most of the aluminum bronzes must be used against steel shafts hardened to greater than 500 HB. Alloy C95200 is somewhat more forgiving in this respect. As a class, aluminum bronzes require reliable full-film lubrication to prevent metal-to-metal contact and possible scoring. Both bearing and shaft should be machined to surface finishes finer than 0.4-0.5 µm (15-20 µinch) rms. The alloys do not embed dirt well, and generally, 20 require good shaft alignment. Their thermal conductivity is only slightly lower than some of the lower strength alloys, and as a result, they can be used at moderate speeds if shaft hardness, shaft
alignment, and lubrication are all well controlled.

  • C93200 Bronzes

Alloy C93200 (SAE Alloy 660) is generally considered to be the workhorse alloy of this series. Originally developed as a low-tin composition during World War II, the alloy remains in wide use
today. Major areas of application include light to moderate duty general purpose bearings.

Grease Grooving Patterns

Because grease will only go where it is pushed or dragged, it will not distribute itself in a bearing as a liquid lubricant will. Therefore, grooving is generally cut into the inner surface of a bushing. There are many grooving designs used.

Oil Grooves for Bronze Bushings Type

A table chart showing different groove designs for cast bronze bearings:

Groove Design Description Common Applications
Straight Straight grooves run parallel to the length of the bushing. They provide even lubrication distribution, helping to reduce friction and wear. Pumps, motors, gearboxes, transmissions, and general machinery.
Spiral Spiral grooves are helical grooves that run along the inner surface of the bushing. They help to distribute lubrication effectively and also serve to draw lubricant through the bushing as it rotates, improving lubrication and reducing wear. Rotating and oscillating applications, such as electric motors.
Circular Circular grooves form concentric circles around the inner surface of the bushing. They are designed to retain lubricant and provide even distribution across the contact surfaces. This design is especially effective for oscillating or pivoting applications. Pivoting and oscillating applications, such as linkages and joints.
Double Loop Double loop grooves consist of two interconnected circular grooves that run along the inner surface of the bushing. This design provides improved lubrication retention and distribution, which is particularly beneficial in high load and high vibration applications. Heavy-duty applications, such as construction equipment and cranes.
Figure 8 Figure 8 grooves resemble the shape of the number 8 and are designed to provide even lubrication distribution while also retaining lubricant effectively. They are particularly suitable for applications where the bushing may be subjected to both linear and oscillatory motion. Linear and oscillatory applications, such as linear guides and slides.
Wavy Wavy grooves are a series of sinusoidal curves running along the inner surface of the bushing. They help to distribute lubrication effectively and retain lubricant within the grooves. This design is particularly beneficial in applications with high speeds and oscillating or reciprocating motion. High-speed applications, such as turbines and compressors.

Note: The above table is a general guide to different groove designs for cast bronze bearings. The optimal groove design may vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions. Consult with a bearing specialist or manufacturer to determine the best design for your needs.

Cast Bronze Bearings

Cast bronze alloys have been utilized for centuries in a wide range of bearing applications, unmatched in versatility by other materials. Cast bronze bearings are ideal for medium to heavy loads, impact, and high temperatures. C93200 SAE 660 bearing bronze resists impact, wear, and corrosion while offering excellent anti-friction properties. Additionally, its superb machinability ensures high-quality surface finishes.

CAST BRONZE BUSHING

Lubricating Parts Material

Solid bronze bushings are crafted from multi-component bronzes such as C86300, C93200, C95400, and Bearing Bronze, offering excellent sliding properties. All surfaces are precisely machined.

Machining Bronze Bushings Manufacturers, Turned bronze bearing with graphite is the maintenance-free alternative.

VIIPLUS Solid bronze bushings should be lubricated with oil or grease to improve sliding, reduce wear, and prevent corrosion. Grease is typically applied periodically, while oil baths are used for special cases. Seals are recommended in harsh environments. Additionally, bushings with a bore diameter of 14 mm or larger have an axial lubrication groove.

Material Structure

Standard material: CuZn25Al5.

Technical Data

Technical Data
Material Brass Bronze Bronze Bronze Bronze
CuZn25Al5 CuSn5Pb5Zn5 CuAl10Ni5Fe5 CuSn12 CuSn10Pb10
Density 8 8.9 7.8 8.9 8.9
Yield point/mm2 >450 >90 >260 >150 >100
Tensile strength N/mm2 >750 >200 >600 >260 >210
Elongation % >12 >15 >10 >8 >8
Hardness HB >210 >70 >150 >95 >75

Advantages

The main advantages of solid bronze bearings include:

  • Not affected by impurities
  • Suitable for corrosive environments
  • Suitable for impact loads and vibrations at low speeds
  • Has a groove to retain the lubricant

Characteristics

  • High load capacity
  • Wide range of use
  • Long lifetime
  • Wide range of temperature

Type of applications

• construction machinery
• transport equipment
• pulp and paper making machinery
• off-shore equipment

Design

  • Cylindrical and flanged bearings, thrust washers, plates, and drawing details

Available bronze bushings with internal oil grooves and oil holes.

A bronze bushing with inner grooves and an oil hole is a type of mechanical component designed to provide smooth and low-friction movement between two parts in a machine or system. It is typically used in applications where there is a need for relative motion, such as in gears, pulleys, and linkages. The inner grooves and oil hole work together to improve lubrication and extend the life of the bushing.

Here’s a brief description of the features and functions of a bronze bushing with inner grooves and an oil hole:

  1. Material: Bronze bushings are made from a copper alloy, typically consisting of copper and tin, which provides excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance. This makes them ideal for use in demanding environments where other materials might fail or corrode.
  2. Inner Grooves: The inner grooves are designed to distribute the lubrication evenly across the entire surface of the bushing, allowing for smooth and consistent movement between the bushing and the shaft or other components it is in contact with. These grooves also help to retain lubricant, which reduces the need for frequent re-lubrication and extends the service life of the bushing.
  3. Oil Hole: The oil hole is a small opening on the outer surface of the bushing that allows for the introduction of lubricant into the grooves. This ensures that the lubricant can effectively reach the contact surfaces between the bushing and the mating components, reducing friction and wear.
  4. Applications: Bronze bushings with inner grooves and an oil hole can be found in a variety of industrial and automotive applications, including pumps, motors, gearboxes, and transmissions. They are particularly suitable for applications where high loads, vibrations, or oscillatory motion are present.
  5. Maintenance: While bronze bushings are generally low-maintenance components, it is important to keep them adequately lubricated to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Regular inspection and lubrication through the oil hole can help prevent premature wear and failure.

A bronze bushing with inner grooves and an oil hole is a durable, efficient component that offers excellent wear and corrosion resistance and low friction in various applications. Proper lubrication is essential for its longevity and reliable performance.

● Cylindrical bushing, flanged bushing, thrust washer, and slide plate are standard fabrication.
● Special designs can be made according to your design.

Bushings are extensively used in industries such as injection molding, automotive, engineering machinery, hydraulics, large gearboxes, metallurgical casting, train support systems, mining machinery, marine vessels, turbines, cranes, and food machinery turbine bearings.

CuAl11Ni6Fe5 and CuZn25Al5 Bronze Bearings and Bushes Custom Manufacturing with Fast Delivery

We provide custom manufacturing services for CuAl11Ni6Fe5 and CuZn25Al5 bronze bearings and bushes. We prioritize high-quality, precision-engineered components to deliver the best solutions for your applications.

At viiplus, we specialize in the custom manufacturing of bronze bearings and bushes, tailored to your specific requirements. We utilize advanced CNC machining technology and a team of highly skilled engineers to ensure the highest quality standards are met.

Our CuAl11Ni6Fe5 bronze bearings are known for their excellent wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high load-carrying capacity. These properties make them ideal for use in heavy-duty applications, such as marine, mining, and construction industries.

Our CuZn25Al5 bronze bushes offer excellent wear resistance, good corrosion resistance, and high tensile strength. They are suitable for use in various industries, including automotive, industrial machinery, and aerospace applications.

To provide you with fast delivery, we have streamlined our production process, and we maintain a large inventory of raw materials. This allows us to promptly start your custom order and minimize lead times.

To begin the process, please provide us with the following information:

  1. Detailed drawings or CAD files of the components you require
  2. Material specifications, including any specific treatments or coatings
  3. Tolerances and surface finish requirements
  4. Estimated order quantity and desired delivery schedule
  5. Any additional requirements or specifications

CUZN24AL6 Solid-Lubricated Bearings: Overview and Standard Metric Sizes

Material Composition:
CUZN24AL6 is a high-strength brass alloy composed primarily of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn ~24%), and aluminum (Al ~6%). This alloy offers excellent wear resistance, mechanical strength, and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for bearings operating in demanding environments (e.g., high loads, temperatures, or vacuum conditions).

Design Features:

  • Solid Lubricants: Embedded materials like graphite, PTFE, or molybdenum disulfide reduce friction without liquid lubricants.

  • Applications: Ideal for aerospace, automotive, or industrial machinery where traditional lubrication is impractical.

Standard Metric Sizes:
These bearings typically follow ISO or DIN standards for plain bearings. Common dimensions include:

Inner Diameter (ID) Outer Diameter (OD) Width (W)
5 mm 8–10 mm 5–10 mm
10 mm 14–16 mm 10–15 mm
15 mm 20–22 mm 15–20 mm
20 mm 26–28 mm 20–25 mm
25 mm 32–35 mm 25–30 mm
30 mm+ ID + 4–6 mm (wall thickness) Varies by application

Common Configurations:

  1. Sleeve Bushings: Cylindrical design (e.g., 10 mm ID × 14 mm OD × 10 mm W).

  2. Flanged Bushings: Includes a flange for axial retention (e.g., 12 mm ID × 18 mm OD × 15 mm W, flange OD 22 mm).

  3. Thrust Washers: Flat bearings for axial loads (e.g., 15 mm ID × 25 mm OD × 3 mm thickness).

Standards and Availability:

  • Refer to ISO 3547 (wrapped bushes) or manufacturer catalogs for precise dimensions.

  • Custom sizes are often available for specialized applications.

Key Considerations:

  • Confirm load capacity and temperature limits with the supplier.

  • Check compatibility with operational environments (e.g., moisture, chemicals).

For exact specifications, consult manufacturer datasheets or contact bearing suppliers directly.

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